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Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to Common Immigration Questions

1. Why should I hire an immigration lawyer instead of applying on my own?

Hiring an immigration lawyer helps reduce the risk of errors, delays, or refusals. We ensure your application is complete, accurate, and supported by strong documentation. We also handle complex cases, represent you in legal matters, and communicate with IRCC on your behalf.

2. What legal issues can affect an immigration application?

Several legal factors can impact your application, such as:

  • Criminal inadmissibility

  • Misrepresentation (even unintentional)

  • Previous visa refusals

  • Overstaying a visa

  • Medical inadmissibility

  • Unauthorized work or study

Our legal team thoroughly reviews your background and helps you address any risks before your application is submitted.

3. I’ve been found inadmissible to Canada. Can you help?

Yes. A finding of inadmissibility does not always mean the end of your immigration journey. Depending on the situation, we may be able to:

  • Apply for a Temporary Resident Permit (TRP)

  • Submit a criminal rehabilitation application

  • Argue on humanitarian and compassionate grounds

  • Seek a legal review or appeal

    We will assess your specific case and recommend the best legal strategy.

4. What is your role in a refugee claim?

We provide full legal representation for refugee claimants, including:

  • Preparing and submitting your Basis of Claim (BOC)

  • Collecting and organizing supporting documentation

  • Drafting affidavits and personal narratives

  • Preparing you for the IRB (Immigration and Refugee Board) hearing

  • Representing you before the Refugee Protection Division

We approach each refugee case with sensitivity, legal expertise, and a focus on protection and justice.

5. What happens if a refugee claim is refused?

If your claim is denied, you may still have legal options. Our firm can assist with:

  • Filing an appeal with the Refugee Appeal Division (RAD), if eligible

  • Seeking a judicial review at the Federal Court

  • Applying for a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA)

  • Submitting a Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) application We act quickly and strategically to protect your rights and explore every available legal remedy.

6. Do you handle complex immigration cases?

Yes. Our firm regularly represents clients in complex and high-risk immigration matters, such as:

  • Multiple refusals

  • Inadmissibility (criminal, medical, or misrepresentation)

  • Failed refugee claims

  • Deportation orders

  • Emergency stay applications in Federal Court

We apply a personalized legal strategy to each case, backed by experience and in-depth knowledge of Canadian immigration law.

7. Can you represent me at the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB)?

Yes. We represent clients before all divisions of the IRB, including:

  • Refugee Protection Division (RPD)

  • Refugee Appeal Division (RAD)

  • Immigration Division (ID) for detention reviews

  • Immigration Appeal Division (IAD) for sponsorship or removal order appeals We handle everything from case preparation to oral hearings and post-hearing submissions.

8. How can I avoid deportation?

Avoiding deportation in Canada depends on the reason for the removal order and your legal options. If you are facing deportation, it is crucial to act quickly. Our law firm can assess your situation and determine the best strategy, which may include:

  • Filing an appeal to the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD), if eligible

  • Applying for a stay of removal at the Federal Court

  • Submitting a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA) if you fear harm in your home country

  • Filing a Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) application based on your ties to Canada or hardship

  • Seeking restoration of status or other legal remedies

Every case is unique. We provide urgent legal assistance, represent you in hearings, and work to stop or delay removal while building your long-term immigration strategy.

9. What should I do if I receive a removal order or deportation notice?

Time is critical. Our legal team can help you:

  • File an appeal, if eligible

  • Seek a stay of removal at Federal Court

  • Submit a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA)

  • Apply under humanitarian and compassionate grounds

We work quickly to protect your status and prevent enforced removal from Canada.

10. I overstayed my visa or worked without authorization. Can you assist?

Yes. We regularly assist clients in restoring status or pursuing options under humanitarian and compassionate grounds. Every situation is unique, and we offer a confidential consultation to determine the best course of action.

11. Do you assist with refugee claims based on gender, sexual orientation, or domestic violence?

Absolutely. We have experience handling refugee claims involving:

  • Gender-based violence

  • LGBTQ+ persecution

  • Domestic abuse and coercive control

These cases are approached with confidentiality, care, and a trauma-informed legal process. We work with medical and country experts when needed to strengthen your case.

12. Can I meet with your team before retaining your services?

Yes. We offer a professional consultation where we will:

  • Review your immigration or legal matter

  • Discuss your rights and options

  • Explain potential risks

  • Provide a clear outline of next steps and legal fees

This gives you an opportunity to make an informed decision about proceeding with full legal representation.

13. What are the consequences of overstaying a visa?

Overstaying your visa or permit in Canada can lead to serious immigration consequences, including:

  • Loss of legal status, making it illegal to work or study

  • Inadmissibility, which can affect future visa or permanent residence applications

  • Enforcement action, such as a removal (deportation) order

  • Difficulty re-entering Canada in the future, even with a valid visa

However, there may be legal remedies available depending on your situation. Our firm can assess whether you qualify for restoration of status, a Temporary Resident Permit, or relief on humanitarian and compassionate grounds. Acting promptly with legal guidance is key to avoiding long-term consequences.

14. How long does the citizenship process typically take?

The processing time for Canadian citizenship applications can vary based on several factors, including the completeness of your application, background checks, and current IRCC processing volumes. On average, it takes about 4 to 12 months from the time you submit your application to the date of your citizenship ceremony.

The process includes:

  • Application review Acknowledgement of receipt

  • Background and security checks

  • Citizenship test and interview (if required)

  • Decision and ceremony scheduling

We assist clients in preparing accurate, complete applications to help avoid unnecessary delays and ensure each requirement is properly met.